As summer begins and the sun and warm weather call us outdoors, it is critical to remember the importance of protecting our skin from the harmful effects of the sun’s rays. Skin cancer, one of the most common types of cancer, is largely preventable. By taking necessary precautions, we can protect ourselves and our loved ones from this potentially life-threatening condition.
Skin cancer occurs when abnormal cell growth occurs in the skin, primarily caused by ultraviolet (UV) radiation in sunlight. There are several types of skin cancer, the most common ones being basal cell carcinoma (BCC), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and melanoma. While BCC and SCC are generally less aggressive and have a high cure rate, melanoma is more aggressive and can spread to other parts of the body if not detected and treated early.
The good news is that skin cancer, many times, can be prevented. Excessive sun exposure, especially during the summer, significantly increases the risk of developing skin cancer, so the use of sunscreen is vitally important. Applying a broad-spectrum sunscreen, seeking shade when possible, wearing protective clothing when in the sun and avoiding tanning beds are protective measures proven to reduce the risk of skin cancer.
Regularly performing self-examinations for any changes in the skin, such as new moles or growths, changes in size, shape, or color of existing moles, or any other abnormality, can help find skin cancers early. If a spot is concerning, promptly consulting a dermatologist for further evaluation is key. The Plastic Surgery & Dermatology Center at Pikeville Medical Center (PMC) works closely with the Lawson Cancer Center (LCC) to diagnose and treat skin cancers. PMC has the latest advancements in skin cancer treatments, such as Xoft skin eBx (electronic brachytherapy).
To make an appointment, please call 606-430-2210, visit pikevillehospital.org/plastic-surgery-and-dermatology-center or scan the code provided.
